Active
Playful
Intelligent
Friendly
Responsive
Docile
Affectionate
Lively
Gentle
Going
Tempered
Sweet
Cheerful
Easygoing

Alert
Devoted
Intelligent
Obedient
Courageous
Energetic
Loyal
Watchful

United States

Australia

Maltese, Welsh Corgi

Dingo, Smithfield, Collie

2000

1900s

Brown

Brown

Black
Brown

Blue
Black

Black
Brown
Red
White
Blue

Red
Blue

Corteses are known for their coat length.

Australian Stumpy Tail Cattles have medium-length coats.

A Cortese can have a litter of 3-5 puppies on average. However, it's worth noting that the size of the litters can vary greatly. Factors that can influence litter size include the health of the mother, breeding history, and genetics.

An Australian Stumpy Tail Cattle can have a litter of 12-15 puppies on average. However, it's worth noting that the size of the litters can vary greatly. Factors that can influence litter size include the health of the mother, breeding history, and genetics.

While the Cortese breed is generally healthy, occasional vet check-ups are still necessary to address any health concerns.

Australian Stumpy Tail Cattles are susceptible to health issues like all breeds, so it's important to monitor their health and seek veterinary care when needed.

Cataracts
Patent Ductus Arteriosus

Deafness

Retinal Dysplasia
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)

Hip Dysplasia
Dental Problems

X-Rays
CT Scan
Eye Examination
Urinalysis
Blood Tests

OFA
BAER Testing
Yearly Eye Exam
Yearly Physical Examination

Cortese has very high social needs and requires regular mental and physical stimulation, a job or purpose, and companionship.

Australian Stumpy Tail Cattle has below average social needs and is content with spending time alone.

Corteses have moderate energy levels and typical sleep patterns of 12-14 hours per day.

Australian Stumpy Tail Cattles are active and require sufficient sleep to stay healthy.

There's really no limit to how far you walk your dog as long as they're comfortable. For Cortese, it's at least 7 miles / week. Just remember to build distance and stamina gradually over time.

There's really no limit to how far you walk your dog as long as they're comfortable. For Australian Stumpy Tail Cattle, it's at least 12 miles / week. Just remember to build distance and stamina gradually over time.

In general most Corteses usually need at least 90 minutes of exercise daily. This can be spread across the day and include all sorts of high-energy activities, like walking, running and playing.

In general most Australian Stumpy Tail Cattles usually need at least 60 minutes of exercise daily. This can be spread across the day and include all sorts of high-energy activities, like walking, running and playing.

The Cortese requires an average amount of grooming compared to other breeds.

The Australian Stumpy Tail Cattle is a low-maintenance breed that doesn't require much grooming.

Slicker Brush
Comb
Nail Clipper

Slicker Brush
Comb
Nail Clipper

For an average 8-28 pound (4 - 13 kg) Cortese feed 2 cups daily. But, keep in mind, the amount you feed is going to be dependent on the quality of the food you are feeding.

For an average 35-51 pound (16 - 23 kg) Australian Stumpy Tail Cattle feed 2.5 cups daily. But, keep in mind, the amount you feed is going to be dependent on the quality of the food you are feeding.

The average cost of a Cortese is somewhere $1.40 - $2.80 per day.

The average cost of an Australian Stumpy Tail Cattle is somewhere $1.70 - $2.00 per day.

The average per month expenses of a Cortese is between $42 - $84. This makes an average of $504 - $1008 per year. It will be on the higher side when the dog is still small because it will need more frequent visits to the vet, shots.

The average per month expenses of an Australian Stumpy Tail Cattle is between $48 - $63. This makes an average of $576 - $756 per year. It will be on the higher side when the dog is still small because it will need more frequent visits to the vet, shots.

Corteses make excellent apartment dogs, being fairly active indoors and not requiring a yard.

Australian Stumpy Tail Cattles can do well in apartments with enough exercise and time outside, but a small yard would be ideal.

Corteses make excellent family pets for kids due to their gentle, protective nature and calm temperament.

Australian Stumpy Tail Cattles are good with kids if socialized and trained from a young age.

Corteses are very friendly with cats and make great companions for them.

Australian Stumpy Tail Cattles are average in their friendliness toward cats and tend to do well with them, especially if raised together.

Corteses are friendly and active companions, and can be good family pets, though their friendliness towards other dogs may vary.

Australian Stumpy Tail Cattles are average in their friendliness towards other dogs, and socialization can help.

Corteses are friendly but may bark at strangers, and training is easy due to their intelligence.

Australian Stumpy Tail Cattles are quick to announce strangers and can be standoffish or suspicious.

Corteses are a playful breed that needs daily playtime to be happy.

Australian Stumpy Tail Cattles have an average level of playfulness, enjoying playtime like most dogs but not excessively so.

Corteses are usually easy to train but require consistency to fully obey commands.

The Australian Stumpy Tail Cattle is highly intelligent and eager to please, making it a great choice for both novice and experienced dog owners due to its easy trainability.